The city is located in the Portoviejo River Valley, which is an agricultural powerhouse. ), urban population: 64.8% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 1.62% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. Above 4,650 meters (15,256ft) is the frozen level, where peaks are constantly capped with snow and ice, and temperatures range from below 0 to 3C (32.0 to 37.4F). Located in the Andes Mountains, Cotopaxi is one of the world's highest active volcanoes. Ecuador has 2 cities with more than a million people, 13 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 66 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. Ecuador It also has a large series of rivers that follow the southern border and spill into the northwest area of Peru. 16m Phnom Penh , Cambodia. The Elevation Maps of the locations in Ecuador are generated using NASA's SRTM data. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. Why is New York called Ecuadors 3rd largest city? Are there any cities larger than 50,000 population at altitudes from 2000 to 4000 feet? They often joke that New York is Ecuadors third largest city, because so many Ecuadorians live there. There is constant fog and drizzle in the summer and rain in the winter. )note: data are for urban households only, lowest 10%: 1.4%highest 10%: 35.4% (2012 est. mark goodman tudor scotty dog spine fracture. About this map > Ecuador Name: Ecuadortopographic map, elevation, terrain. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Administrative city: Tena Temperatures average 25C (77F) in the western parts of this region. ), total subscriptions: 2,063,044 (2020)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 12 (2020 est. BLUE-NECKED TANAGER Tangara cyanicollis Perched in the Sun along the Ro Nambillo near Mindo ECUADOR. The above outline map represents Ecuador - a country in northwestern South America. Nevertheless, the conditional cash transfer program, which requires participants' children to attend school and have medical check-ups, has helped improve educational attainment and healthcare among poor children. Numbers generally reflect the city population, rather than the urban areas, municipality, or urban agglomeration. Total population: 15 839 000. )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 13 (2020 est. Sometimes that 1000-1500 feet makes all the difference you need. The next four are more than 1,000m lower than El Alto-La Paz, with Ecuador 's capital Quito coming in at second place at 2,784m and Colombia 's capital Bogot rounding out the top five at 2,601m. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. Copyright & License: June 16, 2022; Posted by usa volleyball national qualifiers 2022; 16 . )$10,400 (2020 est. For reference, that's more than 100 meters higher than the world-famous Inca citadel Machu Picchu in Peru, which sits at a height of 2,430m. ), 1 (2021 est. First, this list gives an overview of major cities in Ecuador, organized by largest to smallest (according to population). devil's letters to his nephew fear. The first large-scale emigration of Ecuadorians occurred between 1980 and 2000, when an economic crisis drove Ecuadorians from southern provinces to New York City, where they had trade contacts. )permanent crops: 5.6% (2018 est. note: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago Climate tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands Terrain )crude oil estimated reserves: 8.273 billion barrels (2021 est. Factors that . Machala is known as the Banana Capital of the World. The Elevation Maps of the locations in Ecuador are generated using NASA's SRTM data. Or maybe a detail/fact to add? Ecuador's population is ethnically diverse and the 2021 estimates put Ecuador's population at 17,797,737. The Costa is influenced primarily by proximity to warm or cool ocean currents. Below are the elevation maps of Ecuador for different zooms. Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is Latin America's top recipient of refugees; 98% are neighboring Colombians fleeing violence in their country. Guayaquil is located on the Guayas River, which flows into the Pacific Ocean. . Join us as we share our experiences and the best attractions, animals, and foods from around the world. ), 6.43% (2021 est. They are noted for their association with Charles Darwin, whose observation of animals here during the voyage of the Beagle led to his formation of the theory of natural selection as a means of evolution. Population: 2,278,691 Province: Guayas Demonym (s): Guayaquilean. )female: 4.2% (2020 est. Both, the coast and the amazon regions are recommended for travelers who have a hard time with high altitudes. But things arent always that simple. )forest: 38.9% (2018 est. Geographically speaking, Ecuador is broken down in three distinct regions, the coastal region along the Pacific Ocean, the Andes that cut through the middle of the country and the Amazon region. ecuador cities by elevation June 29, 2022. The city has a population of approximately 1.4 million and, although it serves as an important political, economic and cultural center, it is not the most populous city in Ecuador. Cuenca was founded on April 12, 1557. STRONG-BILLED WOODCREEPER Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus at Sachatamia Lodge above Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. Temperatures in the Sierra do not vary greatly on a seasonal basis; the hottest month averages 16C (60.8F) and the coolest month, 13C (55.4F) in the upper elevations. Mountain-Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. )wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )male: 18.4% (2020 est. Some 38% of Ecuador's land is forested,[5] and despite a 1.5% annual deforestation rate remains one of the most biodiverse locations on the planet. Base map OpenStreetMap contributors The climate in the Sierra is divided into levels based on altitude. There are also fishing industry and cattle ranches in the valley. )$11,400 (2019 est. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 96.9% of populationtotal: 98.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 3.1% of populationtotal: 1.1% of population (2020 est. Quito, the capital city, is located in a high mountain valley on the foothills of the Pichincha (volcano). Ecuador: 2,239,191: 2010 2,840 m (9,318 ft) Debre Berhan )arable land: 4.7% (2018 est. It's located at an elevation of 2,580 meters above sea level, making it number two of the highest capital cities in the world. Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.). The first country on the main list, Bolivia, is a country with multiple capitals; La Paz is the seat of the government while Sucre is the constitutional capital. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. It has the 29th largest exclusive economic zone of 1,077,231km2 (415,921sqmi) which includes the Galpagos Islands. Highest city of over 50,000 inhabitants (70,000). Quitos latitude, elevation, and coordinates, 17 Best Galapagos Beaches (8 Islands) Photos, Snorkeling, Wildlife, Baltra Island Visitor Guide (Galapagos Gateway) 7 Things to Know, 12 Ugly Insects to Avoid (Creepy Facts, Photos) Parasites, Bugs, 9 Safest Countries in Europe: Ranked by Data (Travelers Guide), Camels Have 3 Eyelids: Heres Why (Facts and Functions), Jaguar vs Cheetah: 8 Key Differences Compared (Markings, Habitat, etc), 9 Ugly African Animals to See on Safari: Weird Birds, Mammals, 10 Facts About Darwins Cotton in the Galapagos (Gossypium darwinii), 10 Plantain Recipes: How to Cook Plantains (Videos, Photos, Recipes), 10 Tips for Shopping at an Open Market in Ecuador (11 Spanish Phrases), 11 Facts about Ecuadors Pink Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin), 11 Facts About Ecuadorian Chicha (Saliva-Fermented Yuca Drink), 13 Tasty Facts About Golden Berries: Andean Uvilla Fruit, 13 Tips for Using City Buses in Cuenca, Ecuador, La Paz, Bolivia: 11,942 feet (3,640 meters), Quito, Ecuador: 9,350 feet (2,850 meters), Sucre, Bolivia: 9,022 feet (2,750 meters). With a population of 1,397,698 according to the last census (2001), and, as estimated by the municipality, approximately 1,504,991 in 2005, Quito is the second most populous city in Ecuador, after Guayaquil. South Africa even has three). It has 2237km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529km border). Duran is a small city on the east banks of Rio Guayas. note 1: Cotopaxi in Andes is highest active volcano in worldnote 2: genetic research indicates that the cherry-sized tomato originated in Ecuador without any human domestication; later domestication in Mexico transformed the plant into the large modern tomato; archeological research indicates that the cacao tree, whose seeds are used to make chocolate and which was long thought to have originated in Mesoamerica, was first domesticated in the upper Amazon region of northwest South America - present-day Ecuador - about 3,300 B.C. The government controls most of the 44 public media, this includes national media and multiple local radio stations. The elevation of the city's central square is 2,800 m (about 9,186 ft), making Quito the second-highest administrative capital city in the . CRIMSON-MANTLED WOODPECKER Male Colaptes rivolii at the Nest in the Tandayapa Valley of northwestern Ecuador. ), 77.9% (2018/19)note: percent of women aged 15-50, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 87.1% of populationtotal: 95.4% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 12.9% of populationtotal: 4.6% of population (2020 est. . )transmission/distribution losses: 4.303 billion kWh (2019 est. )expenditures: $38.08 billion (2017 est. This Ecuador Elevation Map is licensed under CC BY-SA. The largest city in Ecuador is Guayaquil, with a population of 1,952,029 people. It is cool along the tropical coast. The almost vertical sun and the rarefied air in the higher Sierra region allow the land to warm quickly during the day and lose heat quickly at night. According to the 2010 Census, there are 316,243 Ecuadorians living in the US metro area of New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-PA MSA). )investment in inventories: 1% (2017 est. Santo Domingo was founded on May 29, 1861. Ecuador - Population . )industrial: 549 million cubic meters (2017 est. The Esmeraldas River is 320 kilometers long and has a 20,000-square-kilometer drainage basin. A recent remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 635km2 of tidal flats in Ecuador, making it the 41st ranked country in terms of tidal flat area.[4]. The few exceptions are the longer, perennial rivers that flow throughout the Costa Externa from the Costa Internal and the Sierra on their way to the Pacific Ocean. By the beginning of the 21st century, more than three-fifths of the Ecuadoran population had become urban dwellers, with most living in the two major cities, Guayaquil and Quito.Guayaquil is the largest city, the major port and commercial centre, and also the cultural centre of the Costa. The road from Baos to Puyo has long been known for its narrowness, curves and sheer drops (only one lane in some places, on one area, actually cut into the side of a cliff so that the cliff roofs over it). )$182.165 billion (2020 est. On the west bank is the much larger city of Guayaquil. Santo Domingo de los Colorados is the biggest city in Ecuador by square footage (422 sq mi / 1,093 km2). We also share travel tips, packing lists, and gear reviews. Your card will be charged after your 7 days trial ends. In my research, I found numerous US towns with a high percentage of people with Ecuadorian ancestry. The total population of Ecuador is 17,246,500 as of 27-May-19 , which represents 0.22% of global population and ranks Ecuador # 68 worldwide. The Napo ranges in width from 500 to 1,800 meters. 16m Malaga , Spain. the kiss it must be love, ecuador [_MG_1719]. The Quito airport is at about 7800 feet (one of the reasons it was relocated from Quito central was the lower elevation). Several of the larger islands, however, have freshwater springs. The Oriente is also home to a large number of Ecuador's indigenous groups, notably the lowland Quechua, Siona, Secoya, Huaorani, and Cofn. )3.81% (2019 est. Which city is the primary port of Ecuador? 22 Sally Lightfoot Crab Facts: Guide to Galapagoss Grapsus grapsus, Ecuador Souvenirs: 16 Best Things to Buy in Ecuador (Food, Art, Textiles). Every seventh resident lives in Guayaquil alone. It has 2237 km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708 km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529 km border). Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. The largest cities in Ecuador, ranked by population. Cotopaxi in Ecuador is one of the world's highest active volcanos. Traveling to a country where you dont speak the language? )exports: 1.826 billion kWh (2019 est. The government has increased its social spending to ameliorate these problems, but critics question the efficiency and implementation of its national development plan. )$197.549 billion (2019 est. )1 (2017 est. These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. Guayaquil is Ecuadors largest city by population (2,278,691). Western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between Colombia and Peru, total: 283,561 sq kmland: 276,841 sq kmwater: 6,720 sq kmnote: includes Galapagos Islands, total: 2,237 kmborder countries (2): Colombia 708 km; Peru 1529 km, territorial sea: 12 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nmnote: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago, tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands, coastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente), highest point: Chimborazo 6,267lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 1,117 mnote: because the earth is not a perfect sphere and has an equatorial bulge, the highest point on the planet farthest from its center is Mount Chimborazo not Mount Everest, which is merely the highest peak above sea level, agricultural land: 29.7% (2018 est. Running north-south, small coastal mountain rangesthe Colonche, Chindul, and Mache mountainsrise to 2,600 feet (800 metres). Total number of cities: 31. Guayaquil is home to the largest and most important port in Ecuador. [3] Guayaquil, located on the southern part of the coast is the biggest city in the country. What cities in Ecuador are on your bucket list? Climate in the Galpagos Islands is both moderated by the ocean currents and affected by altitude. Were Bryan & Dena welcome to our site. Ecuador is located on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and has 2,237 km of coastline. Situated at an elevation of 9,350ft, it is the world's second highest capital city and the oldest among all the South American capitals. While this isnt quite enough to top Cuenca (329,928), it does make it the 4th largest population of Ecuadorians in the world. ), number of registered air carriers: 7 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 35annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,365,261 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 64.2 million (2018) mt-km, total: 104over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 26under 914 m: 51 (2021), total: 328914 to 1,523 m: 37under 914 m: 291 (2021), 485 km extra heavy crude, 123 km gas, 2,131 km oil, 1,526 km refined products (2017), total: 965 km (2022)narrow gauge: 965 km (2022) 1.067-m gaugenote: passenger service limited to certain sections of track, mostly for tourist trains, total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 145by type: container ship 1, general cargo 7, oil tanker 27, other 110 (2021), major seaport(s): Esmeraldas, Manta, Puerto Bolivarcontainer port(s) (TEUs): Guayaquil (2,163,151) (2021)river port(s): Guayaquil (Guayas), Ecuadorian Armed Forces: the Ecuadorian Army (Ejrcito Ecuatoriano), Ecuadorian Navy (Armada del Ecuador, Fuerza Naval del Ecuador, FNE; includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Ecuadorian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2022)note: the National Police of Ecuador (Polica Nacional del Ecuador) is under the Ministry of Government, 2% of GDP (2021 est.